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Prawn

Venetian seafood risotto

I have written recipes for seafood risotto before but never made it with the distinctive mix of spices so particular to Venice, which I call a Byzantine spice mix. As with all my mixed seafood dishes, the ingredients are only what I would like. Feel free to use whatever you do.

Ingredients:

  • 1 slice of nutmeg
  • pinch coriander seeds
  • 4 cloves
  • 1cm/½in cinnamon stick
  • pinch ground ginger
  • 1 green cardamom pod, seeds only
  • ⅛ tsp turmeric
  • ⅛ tsp chilli powder
  • for the fish stock
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 1 fennel bulb, sliced
  • 100g/3½oz celery, sliced
  • 100g/3½oz carrots, sliced
  • 25g/1oz button mushrooms, washed and sliced
  • thyme sprig
  • 1kg/2lb 4oz flatfish bones (such as brill, sole, plaice) or fillets
  • for the prawn stock
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 small garlic clove
  • 250g/9oz prawn heads and shells
  • 1 tbsp tomato purée
  • ½ tsp salt
  • for the risotto
  • 4 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 shallots, finely chopped
  • 1 garlic clove, grated
  • 350g/12oz carnaroli rice
  • ¼ tsp byzantine spice mix
  • 125ml/4fl oz dry white wine
  • 1½ litre/2½ pints fish stock, hot
  • 8 mussels, scrubbed and debearded
  • 150ml/5fl oz prawn stock
  • 2 red mullet fillets, cut diagonally into strips
  • 1 squid, body cut into rings, plus tentacles
  • 100g/3½oz small shrimps
  • knob of butter
  • 100g/3½oz white crab meat
  • small handful chopped flatleaf parsley
  • salt and freshly ground black pepper

Directions:

  • For the spice mix, grind all of the ingredients using a pestle and mortar or an electric grinder. Store in an airtight tin or box.
  • For the fish stock, put all the ingredients except the fish bones into a large pan, add 2¼ litres/3¾ pints water and bring to the boil. Turn down the heat and simmer gently for 20 minutes. Add the fish bones (or fish fillet) and bring back up to a simmer, skimming off any scum as it rises to the surface. Simmer for a further 20 minutes. Strain through a sieve into a clean pan and simmer a little longer, if necessary, until reduced to about 1¼ litres/2 pints. Keep warm.
  • For the prawn stock, heat the olive oil in a large pan over a medium heat. Add the garlic and the prawn heads and shells. Stir-fry for a couple of minutes before adding the tomato purée, salt and 300ml/10fl oz water. Cook for 10 minutes, then pass through a sieve, pushing down on the shells to extract as much of the prawn flavour as you can. Discard the shells, set the stock aside and keep warm.
  • For the risotto, heat 3 tablespoons of the olive oil in a large frying pan over a medium heat. Fry the shallots and garlic gently until softened. Add the rice and fry it in the oil for 2 minutes, then add the Byzantine spice mix and stir it through the rice.
  • Add the white wine, bring to a simmer and allow to evaporate, then add a ladle of the hot fish stock.
  • When this has been absorbed, add the next ladle, and continue to do so, stirring after each addition, until you have only a couple of ladlefuls left, this should take about 16-18 minutes. Add the mussels and prawn stock.
  • Heat the remaining tablespoon of olive oil in a frying pan until simmering and fry the red mullet strips, squid rings and tentacles and shrimps briskly for 2–3 minutes.
  • Season with salt and pepper. Stir the seafood into the risotto with the remaining fish stock and cook for 1-2 minutes, or until absorbed.
  • Stir in the butter, crab meat and parsley, and serve immediately.